enjoy后面加动词什么形式

回答
爱扬教育

2022-04-03

enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢”、“乐于”、“享受……的乐趣”。enjoy后接名词或代词;后面可接动词的-ing形式;enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴”,相当于have a good time。

扩展资料

  1、enjoy后接名词或代词。

  (1)They are enjoying their dinner.

  他们在津津有味地吃饭。

  (2)Do you enjoy the film?

  你喜欢这部电影吗?

  (3)Alice doesn't enjoy it.

  爱丽斯不喜欢它。

  2、enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式。

  (1)I enjoy listening to light music.

  我喜欢听轻音乐。

  (2)Do you enjoy reading?

  你喜欢读书吗?

  (3)He doesn't enjoy singing.

  他不喜欢唱歌。

  (4)Many students enjoy asking questions in English.

  许多学生喜欢用英语问问题。

  3、enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴”,相当于have a good time。

  —Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

  你在聚会时玩得高兴吗?

  —I enjoyed myself very much at the party.

  我在聚会时玩得真开心。

  (1)enjoy后接动词时必须接动词的-ing形式,不能接动词原形或动词不定式(to do)。

  He enjoys playing football.

  他喜欢踢足球。

  (2)enjoy后只能接表示褒义的词组。

  His mother doesn't enjoy good health.

  他母亲身体不健康。