is going to与will的区别是什么

　　一、is going to的中文释义及双语例句

　　is going to表示将要、将会、打算、准备等含义。

　　1、I suspect that she is going to be transferred

　　我猜想她要被调走了。

　　2、This place is going to be unthinkable without you.

　　没有了你，真不知道这地方会变成什么样子。

　　3、I dread to think what our telephone bill is going to be .

　　我不敢想象我们的电话费会有多少。

　　4、Any attempt to attack the budget problem is going to have to in some way deal with those issues.

　　要解决预算问题，在某种程度上就必须解决那些问题。

　　二、will的中文释义及用法介绍

　　1、当will作为动词时，意为想要;希望;愿意;喜欢；立定志向;决心;决意;立遗嘱赠与等。

　　例句：He willed himself not to panic.

　　他竭力让自己不要恐慌。

　　Joe had willed everything he possessed to them.

　　乔把自己拥有的一切都遗赠给了他们。

　　They thought they had been victorious in battle because God had willed it.

　　他们以为自己打了胜仗是上帝的旨意。

　　2、当will作为名词时，意为意志;毅力;自制力;意愿;心愿;遗嘱。

　　例句：Her decision to continue shows great strength of will.

　　她决心坚持下去，显示出了很大的意志力。

　　I don't want to go against your will.

　　我不想违背您的意愿。

　　My father left me the house in his will.

　　我父亲在遗嘱中把这所房子遗赠给了我。

　　三、is going to与will的区别有哪些

　　1、be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。

　　例句：He is going to write a letter tonight.

　　He will write a book one day.

　　2、 be going to 表示根据主观判断将来绝对发生的事，will 表示客观上将来势必发生的事。

　　例句：He is seriously ill. He is going to die.

　　He will be twenty years old.

　　3、be going to 含有“打算，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思。

　　例句：She is going to lend us her book.

　　He will be here in half an hour.

　　4、will 可以表示主动为他人做某事或是给出一个承诺，可以翻译为：会。

　　例句：It is very cold. I will make you some hot coffee.

　　If you take part in the election, I will support you.

　　5、在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to，而多用 will。

　　例句：If any beast comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.