that后面加什么人称代词
2022-03-07
扩展资料
一般情况下作从属连词引导名词性从句,从句可以用现在分词做主语,谓语用三单。引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。
1、that名词性从句:
①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。
I didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.
The teacher pointed out that Tom was not working hard enough.
②引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。
That the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.
(It is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.)
③引导表语从句。
The trouble is that we are short of money.
④引导同位语从句。
引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用,在从句中不作任何成分;而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明:
The news that he resigned from office surprised us.
The idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.
2、that引导状语从句:
①引导目的状语从句。
Bring it nearer that I may see it better.
②引导结果状语从句。
What have I done that he should be so angry with me?
③引导原因状语从句。
I am afraid that I will fail in the driving test.
④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。
Difficult that/as the task was,they managed to accomplish it on time.
⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。
Supposing that you were in my position,what would you do?
On condition that you were lost in the desert,you should ask for help as soon as possible.
3、引导强调句:
It is Mrs. White that makes the decision in her family,not her meek little husband.
It is an ill wind that blows nobody good.