revenge和avenge的区别

回答

爱扬教育

2022-06-19

1.avenge和revenge都可用于为自己所受的伤害而报仇, avenge还可指为别人所受的伤害而报仇。
2.revenge多出于利己的动机,而非出于利他的动机; avenge多出于正义的动机,是高尚的用语。
3.avenge强调“惩罚”,而revenge强调“报复”“出气”,惩罚意义较淡。

扩展资料

　　例句：

　　The oppressed resolved to revenge themselves upon (on) the oppressors.

　　被压迫者决定向压迫者复仇.

　　He swore to revenge a wrong done to him.

　　他发誓要为他所受到的冤屈而报复.

　　例句：

　　Hamlet planned to avenge his father upon the murderer.

　　哈姆雷特打算惩处凶手以报父仇.

　　In order to avenge the murder of his father,Hamlet pretended to be insane.

　　为了报杀父之仇,哈姆雷特假装发疯.